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''The Bulletin'' is the daily newspaper of Bend, Oregon, United States. ''The Bulletin'' is owned by Western Communications, a family-owned corporation founded by publisher Robert W. Chandler. Over the years, a number of well-known journalists have been associated with the newspaper. ==History== To start a newspaper in Bend, a printing press and other publishing equipment items were brought overland from the railhead at Shaniko by freight wagon. The ''Bend Bulletin'' was first published as a weekly newspaper on March 27, 1903. The newspaper’s first publisher was Max Lueddemann with Don P. Rea serving as the first editor. When it began, the newspaper’s only other employee was a printer named A. H. Kennedy. The newspaper office was located in a rustic cabin on the east bank of the Deschutes River.〔〔 In the summer of 1904, the newspaper was sold to J. M. Lawrence. He moved the newspaper to an office building in downtown Bend.〔Brogan, Phil F., ''East of the Cascades'' (Third Edition), Binford & Mort, Portland, Oregon, 1965, pp. 213–215.〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title= The Bulletin )〕 In 1910, George P. Putnam bought the ''Bend Bulletin'' from Lawrence. While he was the newspaper’s editor for only four years, Putnam continued as publisher for several more years. During his tenure, Putnam was active in local and state politics and the newspaper began promoting Central Oregon outside the local area. The ''Bend Bulletin'' shifted from a weekly publication to a daily newspaper on December 6, 1916.〔〔( "Bend Daily Celebrates Centennial" ), ''Oregon Publisher'', Oregon Newspaper Publishers Association, Portland, Oregon, August 2003, pp. 6–8.〕 Robert W. Sawyer purchased Putnam’s interest in the newspaper in 1919. He hired Henry Fowler, who owned a minority share in the newspaper, as editor. Sawyer was a conservationist, who used his influence as a newspaper publisher to help preserve Oregon’s natural resources. In addition to publishing the ''Bend Bulletin'', he served as president of the ''National Reclamation Association'', a director of the ''American Forestry Association'', and a member of the Oregon Highway Commission. He also championed the establishment of numerous state parks as well as leading the effort to preserve key portions of the John Day Fossil Beds. Sawyer continued as publisher of the ''Bend Bulletin'' for 34 years. In 1953, Sawyer put the newspaper up for sale. He received offers from several large newspaper chains, but eventually sold the newspaper to Robert Chandler. To make the purchase affordable, Sawyer only required a $6,000 down payment.〔〔〔Lang, William L., ("Robert Sawyer (1880–1959)" ),''The Oregon Encyclopedia'', Portland State University and the Oregon Historical Society, Portland, Oregon. Retrieved 3 September 2013.〕〔(Guide to the Robert W. Sawyer Papers, 1903-1959 ), Northwest Digital Archives, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, 2004.〕 Chandler ran the newspaper for the next 43 years, first as ''The Bend Bulletin'' and after 1963 as the ''The Bulletin''. During his tenure, Chandler brought new technology into the newspaper’s operation. Soon after he bought the paper, he expanded the photoengraving facilities. In 1956, he replaced the paper’s flatbed press with a new rotary press that printed 13,000 32-page sections per hour. The new press also allowed the paper to print photographs in color.〔 In 1966, ''The Bulletin'' moved to a new building on Hill Street in the southern part of Bend. As part of the move, a new offset press was installed. The new press ended the need to produce hot-lead cast type. It also improved the quality of the newspaper’s photographs. That same year, ''The Bulletin'' began using wire service photos to supplement photographs taken by the paper’s staff photographers. In the 1970s, the newspaper installed video display terminals to receive electronic feeds from the wire services. The video displays were replaced with computers a few years later. A new Gross Urbanite offset press was installed in 1980. This new system could print 20,000 sections an hour.〔 In 1988, three reporters were arrested for criminal trespass for attempting to get the records of hotel-motel taxes from the Deschutes County Commissioners.〔Thomas, Dick. "Opening the public files", ''The Oregonian'', February 23, 1992, Forum, p. C7.〕 The Commissioners denied access to the records and the reporters were never prosecuted.〔 ''The Bulletin'' created its website, bendbulletin.com, in 1996. As of 2014, the newspaper's circulation is 26,986 for the Monday–Friday edition, 27,253 for Saturday, and 27,599 for Sunday. The publisher is John Costa and managing editor is Denise B. Costa. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「The Bulletin (Bend)」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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